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- ======================================================================
- Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Workstation
- and Windows NT 4.0 Server
- Service Pack 4
- ======================================================================
-
- (c) Copyright Microsoft Corporation, 1998
-
- This document provides information about Microsoft Windows NT 4.0
- Workstation and Windows NT 4.0 Server Service Pack 4 (SP4), as well as
- answers to questions that you might have.
-
- ------------------------
- HOW TO USE THIS DOCUMENT
- ------------------------
-
- To view Readme.txt on the screen in Notepad, maximize the Notepad
- window. For best viewing, click Edit, and then click Word Wrap.
-
- To print Readme.txt, open it in Notepad or another word processor,
- click the File menu, and then click Print. For best printing results,
- click Edit, click Set Font, type 9 in the Size box, and then click OK.
-
- For a current list of computer and hardware peripherals supported by
- Windows NT 4.0, see the Windows NT Hardware Compatibility List
- at http://www.microsoft.com/hwtest/hcl.
-
- =========
- CONTENTS
- =========
- 1.0 INTRODUCTION
- 1.1 What's New in Service Pack 4
- 1.2 Downloading and Extracting the Service Pack
-
- 2.0 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR WINDOWS NT 4.0 SERVICE PACK 4
- 2.1 Before You Install the Service Pack
- 2.2 Installing the Service Pack
- 2.3 Service Pack Uninstall
- 2.4 Year 2000 Service Pack Installation
-
- 3.0 USER NOTES
- 3.1 Emergency Repair Disk
- 3.2 Adding New Components to the System
- 3.3 Installing Symbol Files from the CD
- 3.4 Hardware Compatibility with Windows NT 4.0
- 3.5 DIGITAL Alpha Notes
- 3.6 Running Windows NT Administrative Tools from Remote Server
- 3.7 CryptoAPI and Authenticode
- 3.8 Uninstalling Internet Explorer
- 3.9 Certificate Server Notes
- 3.10 Internet Information Server 4.0, Secure Sockets Layer and
- Root CA Certificates
- 3.11 Message Queue Notes
- 3.12 Installing COM Internet Services
- 3.13 Event Log Service
- 3.14 Upgrading a Cluster to SP4
-
- 4.0 ADDITIONAL FIXES AND WORKAROUNDS
- 4.1 Installing Windows NT 4.0 on a Windows NT 5.0 Computer
- 4.2 Dual Booting Between Versions of Windows NT 4.0 and
- Windows NT 5.0
- 4.3 NTFS Version 4 and NTFS Version 5 Support
- 4.4 Installing SP4 on a Windows NT Server Enterprise Edition
- System
- 4.5 Internet Information Server 4.0
- 4.6 Security Configuration Manager
- 4.7 Updating Audio Drivers
- 4.8 Microsoft Proxy Server
-
- 5.0 APPLICATION NOTES
- 5.1 CheckIt Diagnostic Kit 4.0 by Touchstone
- 5.2 Norton CrashGuard 2.0 for Windows NT
- 5.3 Inoculan 4.0
- 5.4 Exceed
- 5.5 Terminal Server
- 5.6 Microsoft NetMeeting Y2K and Security Issues
- 5.7 Numega SoftIce
- 5.8 Microsoft BackOffice Small Business Server
- 5.9 Rational Visual Quantify Version 4
- 5.10 Microsoft IntelliPoint
-
- 6.0 LIST OF BUGS FIXED IN WINDOWS NT 4.0 SERVICE PACKS 1-4
-
-
- ==================
- 1.0 INTRODUCTION
- ==================
- This release of Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 (SP4) is easy
- to apply while Windows NT is running and updates all files that are
- older than those included in this Windows NT Service Pack.
- Service Pack releases are cumulative and contain all previous
- Service Pack fixes and any new fixes created after Service Pack 3.
-
- IMPORTANT: SP4 contains only 40-bit encryption.
- This release isn't supported for installation on an existing North
- American 128-bit installation of Windows NT 4.0. If you install SP4
- on a computer with 128-bit encryption, system services might fail
- to start.
-
- IMPORTANT: It's recommended that you stop running any critical
- services before you apply Windows NT 4.0 SP4. For more preinstallation
- recommendations, see section 2.1, "Before You Install the Service Pack."
-
- ----------------------------------
- 1.1 What's New in Service Pack 4
- ----------------------------------
- 1.1.1 Active Accessibility Support
- Microsoft Active Accessibility (MSAA) is a COM-based standard method
- by which a utility program interacts with an application's user
- interface (UI). Using MSAA applications can expose all UI elements
- and objects with standard properties and methods. SP4 includes five
- new application programming interfaces (APIs). These new APIs include:
- * GetGUIThreadInfo
- * GetAncestor
- * RealChildWindowsFromPoint
- * RealGetWindowClassA
- * RealGetWindowClassW
-
- 1.1.2 DCOM/HTTP Tunneling
- This update allows DCOM client/server communication to cross
- firewalls over the HTTP protocol port. The new protocol "Tunneling
- TCP" is used like other DCOM protocols. The new moniker type OBJREF
- is passed in HTML to the client. The benefits of Tunneling TCP
- include high performance, use of existing open ports in the firewall,
- and control of client access for proxy administrators. For more
- information, see http://www.microsoft.com/com.
-
- For instructions on installing Tunneling TCP, see section 3.11,
- "Installing COM Internet Services" under User Notes.
-
- 1.1.3 Euro Key Patch
- The Euro Key Patch is an update to include the new European "euro"
- currency symbol. The update supplies the core fonts (Arial, Courier
- New, and Times New Roman) and the keyboard drivers.
-
- 1.1.4 InternetGroup Management Protocol (IGMP) v2
- IGMPv2 allows a computer to inform the router that it's leaving a
- group. This update enables the router to determine if there are no
- more members in a group and then executes a command to stop forwarding
- mcast packets on to the link. This update is useful when users are
- frequently joining and leaving groups.
-
- 1.1.5 Microsoft File and Print Service for NetWare (FPNW) Support
- for Client32
- Microsoft File and Print Services for NetWare permits the Windows NT
- 4.0 Server to act as a NetWare 3.X Server and is able to process file
- and print requests from NetWare clients without changing or updating
- the NetWare client software. This Service Pack provides an update that
- allows Windows NT 4.0 to support NetWare's Client32. This update
- installs only on those computers that have the FPNW service already
- installed.
-
- 1.1.6 Proquota.exe
- The Proquota.exe is a utility that can be set up to monitor the size
- of users' profiles. If an individual user's profile exceeds the
- predetermined file limit, the user won't be able to log off of the
- computer until the user reduces the size of the file.
-
- 1.1.7 Remote Winsock (DNS/Port 53)
- Proxies or firewalls will often disable the Domain Name System (DNS)
- port number 53 in order to deter external sites from querying the
- internal DNS structure. As a result, inbound response packets sent
- on port 53 can't be received. SP4 provides a solution to change
- the Windows NT DNS server port number and configure it to use a
- different port number when connecting outbound.
-
- To enable this feature, a registry value "DWORD" is created. Locate \services\dns\parameters\SendOnNonDnsPort and set to a non-zero value
- to go off port 53. If the value is < 1024 the server can use any port
- number. If the value is > 1024 the server will use the port number
- specified.
-
- 1.1.8 Remote Procedure Calls (RPC) Enhancements for Visual Basic (VB)
- RPC enhancements for VB have been provided in this release. In VB, a
- "User Data Type (UDT)" is added allowing the TypeLib arrangement of
- structures. These new user interfaces, IRecordInfo, provide UDT
- information and a UDT field for the Access Database.
-
- 1.1.9 Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Listener
- If you utilize RIP Listener on a computer running Windows NT 4.0,
- you can use SP4 to update this component. If you want to install
- RIP Listener after you apply SP4, use the following procedure.
-
- >>>To install the RIP Listener:
- 1. Insert the SP4 CD into the disc drive, and change the folder to
- \I386 (or \Alpha).
- 2. Copy Oemnsvir.wks to D:\<winntsystemroot>\system32\oemnsvir.inf.
- 3. Click Start, point to Settings, and click Control Panel. Double-
- click Network, and on the Services tab, click Add.
- 4. In Network Service, select RIP for Internet Protocol, and then
- click OK.
- 5. In the Windows NT Setup dialog box, type the path for the location
- of the SP4 files and click OK.
-
- 1.1.10 Visual Studio-MICS
- This Service Pack includes an update to Visual Studio called Visual
- Studio Analyzer Events. Visual Studio Analyzer Events provides a
- graphical representation of high-level behaviors and their solutions.
- Use Visual Studio Analyzer Events to view graphically simple tables
- of event logs, the system's performance, and Windows NT Performance
- Monitor (NT PerfMon), as well as other system data.
-
- 1.1.11 Year 2000 (Y2K) Fixes
- This Service Pack contains fixes for known Year 2000 issues for
- Windows NT 4.0, including:
- * The User Manager and User Manager for Domains recognize the year
- 2000 as a leap year.
- * The Date/Time Control Panel applet can update the system clock.
- * Find Files supports only numeric character recognition in the
- decades field.
- * Word document properties recognize both 1900 and 2000 as valid
- centuries and support four-digit years.
- * The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) administrators
- program supports displaying the years between 2000-2009 with a
- minimum of two digits.
- For more information, see section 2.4, "Year 2000 Service Pack
- Installation."
-
- 1.1.12 Compaq Fiber Storage Driver
- This driver and .Inf are located in the \Drvlib folder. When installed,
- the Compaq fiber storage driver along with the .Inf provides support
- for Compaq fiber storage devices. The certified devices are:
- * Compaq Fiber Channel Host Controller/P for PCI.
- * Compaq Fiber Channel Host Controller/E for EISA.
-
- 1.1.13 Internet Explorer 4.01 Service Pack 1
- Internet Explorer 4.01 Service Pack 1 is located in SP4 in the
- \Msie401 folder. Run Ie4setup.exe to install this version of Internet
- Explorer on your computer.
-
- 1.1.14 Message Queue (MSMQ) for Windows 95 Client
- This Service Pack also includes MSMQ Windows 95 Client fixes, located
- in the \Support\Msmq.95 folder. Most problems that are mentioned in
- section 3.10, "Message Queue (MSMQ) Notes," also apply to Windows 95.
- In addition, the Windows 95 MSMQ update fixes a problem causing long
- delays with MQOpenQueue() and MQIS operations on offline computers.
- This MSMQ Windows 95 update doesn't have an uninstall option.
-
- 1.1.15 Option Pack Fixes
- This Service Pack release includes Option Pack fixes and enhancements.
- If you have the Internet Information Server version 4.0 Option Pack
- installed, the Service Pack 4 update program will automatically update
- the Option Pack components installed on your computer.
-
- When beginning the installation of the Windows NT Option Pack 4.0 on
- a server with Windows NT SP 4.0 and Internet Information Server 3.0,
- the following message may appear:
-
- "Setup detected that Windows NT 4.0 SP4 or greater is installed on your
- machine. We haven't tested this product on SP4. Do you wish to proceed?"
-
- The Windows NT Option Pack 4.0 is fully tested and supported to run on
- servers with the Windows NT Service Pack 4.0. Click Yes to continue
- Setup.
-
- NOTE: ItÆs recommended that you reinstall SP4 after you install Windows
- NT Option Pack 4.0. Otherwise, an MSMQ MQIS Controller installation
- wonÆt work until the Windows NT Service Pack 4.0 is reinstalled.
-
- 1.1.15.1 Certificate Server
- The Microsoft Certificate Server is a standards-based, highly
- customizable server application for managing the creation,
- issuance, and renewal of digital certificates. Certificate
- Server generates certificates in standard X.509 format. These
- certificates are used for a number of public-key security and
- authentication applications including, but not limited to,
- server and client authentication under the Secure Sockets
- Layer (SSL) protocol and secure e-mail using Secure/Multipurpose
- Internet Mail.
-
- The update to Certificate Server includes:
- * Teletex Encoding--Data encoded as teletex in a certificate
- request will be encoded as teletex data in the certificate
- issued. Formerly, this data would have been encoded as Unicode
- in the certificate issued.
- * Serial Number--Serial numbers are generated according to X.509
- standards. These serial numbers are automatically generated,
- unique, and always positive. This is to accommodate restrictive
- mail clients.
- * Backup/Restore--Specific backup requests are supported,
- including backing up keys and certificates.
- * An update to the default policy module so that mail certificates
- issued are usable by Outlook 98.
- * An update to Certificate Server to fix a problem with
- certificates issued on February 29th of a leap year.
- Previously, the validity period would have the NotBefore and
- NotAfter dates set to the same date. With this update,
- NotBefore and NotAfter are now set correctly in the context
- of the CA validity for certificates issued on February 29th
- of a leap year.
-
- For information on how to use the keys and certificate backup/
- restore utility, go to the Knowledge Base at http://support.
- microsoft.com/support/ and search for KB article Q185195.
-
- This release of Certificate Server doesnÆt support certificate
- hierarchies. However, a limited subset of the functions of
- Certificate hierarchies work specifically with Exchange.
-
- You can get additional information on this from a white paper
- titled "Creating Certificate Hierarchies with Microsoft
- Certificate Server Version 1.0." This is available as a self-
- extracting .exe file (Hier3.exe) on the Microsoft Web site at
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/downloads/LNP279.asp.
-
- 1.1.15.2 Index Server
- Index Server is a content indexing engine that provides full
- text retrieval for Web sites. Index Server requires that
- Internet Information Server be installed.
-
- 1.1.15.3 Internet Information Server (IIS)
- The following Internet Information Server version 4.0 Option
- Pack components are installed on your computer:
- 1. Security Enhancements--Support for long file names for access
- restrictions on a file or a folder.
- 2. Performance--Improvements on the logging and caching of
- information. These improvements include, but aren't
- limited to:
- * IIS 4.0 performance on extension mapping.
- * IIS 4.0 memory performance for mapping log files.
- * IIS 4.0 performance in mapping unmapped data files if
- memory configuration is low or stressed.
-
- 1.1.15.4 Message Queue (MSMQ) for Windows NT
- This update to MSMQ includes:
- * Performs cleanup of unused message file space every six hours
- to reduce disk-space usage.
- NOTE: This schedule may be configured via the
- <MessageCleanupInterval> MSMQ registry key (in milliseconds).
- * Clears all obsolete express message files when the MSMQ
- service starts.
- * Enforces case insensitivity with foreign language characters
- in private queue names.
- * Reduces occurrences of duplicate messages in persistent
- delivery mode.
- * Exhibits performance counters for remote queues after a
- system recovery.
- * Correctly shows per-session outgoing messages performance
- counters.
- * MSMQ MQIS servers refresh cached information every 12 hours.
- * Fixes a problem causing transactional messages to be rejected
- in some cases.
- * Allows specifying external certificates via the MSMQ
- ActiveX components interface.
- * Transactional messages can be read from connector queues
- after restarting the MSMQ connector application.
- * MQSetQueueSecurity for private queue is supported.
- * MQCreateQueue for private queues now works on Windows NT
- Server 4.0 Option Pack installations on Microsoft Cluster
- Server computers.
- * Supports sending Microsoft PowerPoint and Microsoft Word
- documents using ActiveX components.
- * Fails when user attempts the renewal of internal certificates
- when Primary Enterprise Controller (PEC)
- is unreachable.
- * Machine quota limitation correctly recomputed after restarting
- the MSMQ service.
- * MSMQ COM objects correctly process asynchronous message arrival
- events in multithreaded applications.
- * Improved detection and reporting of corrupted message packets
- in message files that could have resulted in a hung MSMQ
- service previously.
- * Transactional messages sent offline are no longer
- rejected with a bad message class: MQMSG_CLASS_NACK_BAD_DST_Q.
- The symptom was that such messages were immediately routed
- to the sender's exact dead letter queue.
- * Supports sending messages to different computers that have
- the same IP address. This can happen when a server attempts
- to send messages to two different RAS clients
- that happen to be assigned the same address one after the other.
- * Recovers correctly when sending messages from a server to a
- client whose address is no longer valid (e.g., a RAS client
- that has timed-out). Previously, extra message traffic might
- have been generated.
- * Asynchronous messaging now functions correctly on Japanese
- Windows 95 when using the MSMQ COM objects.
- * Fixes a problem in the MSMQ COM objects when referencing the
- response and admin queue properties of a message for queues
- not explicitly refreshed from the MQIS.
- * In Windows 95, calling MQOpenQueue with a DIRECT format no
- longer blocks for a long time.
- * If the Windows NT 4.0 licensing service isn't running, then
- MSMQ per-seat licensing is no longer enforced.
- * A specific call to MQLocateBegin no longer causes an exception
- on the MQIS server. This could have occurred previously
- when the Label restriction specified with an incorrect vt
- argument (anything other than VT_LPWSTR).
- * MSMQ applications can be run by users logged on to local machine
- accounts. Note that this used to work anyway for shadowed
- local accounts -- i.e., for accounts that had "identical" local
- accounts (user name/password) on the server machine. The
- default security for queues created by such users is that
- everyone is granted full control (in particular, read and
- delete permissions).
- * A new MQIS update/restore utility is supplied that enables
- administrators to seamlessly recover crashed MQIS servers.
- See support\msmq.nt\MQISwizard.doc for more information.
-
- 1.1.15.5 Microsoft Transaction Server (MTS)
- MTS is updated with a new Java Context class. If you're
- building applications using Visual J++, you can use the new
- Context class instead of IObjectContext. The Context class
- allows you to do the following using Visual J++:
- * Declare that the object's work is complete.
- * Prevent a transaction from being processed, either temporarily
- or permanently.
- * Instantiate other MTS objects and include their work within
- the scope of the current object's transaction.
- * Determine whether a caller is in a particular role.
- * Determine whether security is enabled.
- * Determine whether the object is executing within a transaction.
- See the Visual J++ section of the Programmer's Reference for
- complete documentation of the new class.
-
- 1.1.15.6 SMTP, NNTP
- Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP), Network News Transport
- Protocol (NNTP) enhancements are available in this Service Pack.
- SMTP now supports the following services:
- * Multiple virtual servers, or sites.
- * ETRN command for dequeuing mail over dial-up connections.
-
- >>>To enable this functionality:
- 1. Create a text file with the following text:
-
- set obj = GetObject ( "IIS://localhost/smtpsvc" )
- obj.Put "SmtpServiceVersion", 2
- obj.SetInfo
-
- NOTE: This is an Active Directory Service Interface (ADSI)
- script that will update a value in the metabase.
-
- 2. Save this file as Enable.vbs.
-
- 3. From a command prompt, type the following and press ENTER:
-
- cscript enable.vbs
-
- For more information, go to the Knowledge Base at http://support.
- microsoft.com/support/ and search for KB article Q183476.
-
- You can also point to specific KB articles using the following
- example:
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/Q151/8/60.asp
-
- 1.1.16 Security Configuration Manager (SCM)
- Security Configuration Manager (SCM) is an integrated security
- system that gives administrators the ability to define and apply
- security configurations for Windows NT Workstation and Windows NT
- Server installations. SCM also has the capability to perform
- inspections of the installed systems to locate any degradation in the
- system's security. For further information on SCM, including
- installation and usage instructions, refer to Readme.txt in the
- \Mssce folder.
-
- 1.1.17 Web-based Enterprise Management (WBEM)
- WBEM/WMI is Microsoft's implementation of Web-Based Enterprise
- Management (WBEM), the new standard for representation of management
- information as supported by the Desktop Management Task Force. It
- surfaces important management data from Windows NT and makes it freely
- available to any management tool through a number of well-defined
- interfaces so that management of Windows NT becomes much easier
- (included on CD-ROM only). For more information on WMI, see
- http://www.microsoft.com/management/wbem.
-
- WBEM consolidates and unifies the data provided by existing
- management technologies. WBEM focuses on solving real enterprise
- issues by tracking problem areas from the user/application level
- through the systems and network layers to remote service/server
- instances. For more information, see http://wbem.freerange.com/.
-
- You can download the Web-Based Enterprise Management Software Developer's
- Kit (SDK) at http://msdn.microsoft.com/developer/sdk/wbemsdk/default.htm.
-
- 1.1.18 Microsoft Windows NT Server NetShow Services
- SP4 contains an updated version of NetShow Services located on this
- CD in the \NetShow folder. NetShow Services enables Internet service
- providers (ISPs) and organizations to deliver the highest-quality audio
- and video at every bandwidth across the Internet or enterprise networks.
- This release of NetShow Services features greatly enhanced audio and
- video that delivers the best user experience. Simplified setup,
- configuration, and administration of the NetShow server components and
- tools give ISPs a reliable and cost-effective platform for hosting large
- amounts of content.
-
- Consult the NetShow Services information page (\NetShow\ntsp4-ns.htm)
- for details on installing and configuring this product. Before
- installing this product, you should also carefully review the NetShow
- Services release notes at \NetShow\ns-readme.htm.
-
- 1.1.19 Microsoft Windows Media Player
- Microsoft Windows Media Player replaces Microsoft ActiveMovie as well
- as the Microsoft NetShow Player. Windows Media Player has all the
- features found in both of the other multimedia players, plus many
- more. It also upgrades existing Windows Media Player and ActiveMovie
- support to provide convenient access to new Windows Media content.
- Windows Media Player supports most local and streaming multimedia
- file types including WAV, AVI, QuickTime, RealAudio 4.0 and RealVideo
- 4.0. The new player takes over the class IDs of the previous players.
- After you install the new player, programs that used the old class
- IDs will function as usual. Windows Media Player is located in the
- \Mplayer2 folder on the compact disc.
-
- 1.1.20 Security Privilege Must Be Enabled to View Security Event Log
- SP4 includes a bug fix in the Event Log service that requires that
- the SE_SECURITY_NAME privilege, also known as the Security privilege,
- be enabled in order to view and manage the security event log.
- By default, Windows NT grants the privilege to administrators and
- local System. In order to take effect however, the privilege must
- also be enabled in the program accessing the security event log.
-
- Prior to this change, members of the Administrators group and services
- running as local System could open the security log for read or change
- access without enabling the Security privilege. If the privilege was
- removed from the Administrators group, members of the Administrators
- group could still manage the security log. This change enforces the
- security model that administrators need to be granted the privilege
- to manage the security log; they won't be able to manage the log
- simply because they are members of the Administrators group.
- Administrators can always grant themselves the Security privilege to
- manage the security log, however, although this event can be audited.
-
- For more information, consult the Knowledge Base at http://support.
- microsoft.com/support/ and search for KB article Q188855.
-
- 1.1.21 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
- This Service Pack includes several quality improvement fixes
- to correct known Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) issues
- reported for Microsoft DHCP Server, the DHCP Manager administration
- tool, and for Microsoft DHCP-enabled clients running under earlier
- released versions of Windows NT 4.0.
-
- These fixes address specific problems fully described in the Q184693
- "DHCP/WINS Release Notes for Windows NT 4.0 SP4 Update" article in
- the Knowledge Base:
-
- You can obtain the specific article from Microsoft Support Online at
- http://support.microsoft.com/support.
-
- 1.1.22 Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS)
- Windows NT Server includes the following new Windows Internet Naming
- Service (WINS) and WINS Manager features:
- * Manual removal of dynamic WINS database records.
- * Multi-select operations for WINS database records.
- * Burst mode handling for WINS servers.
-
- 1.1.23 Microsoft Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)
- SP4 can now be installed on a Windows NT 4.0 system running Routing
- and Remote Access Service (RRAS). SP4 will update your RRAS system to
- RRAS Hotfix 3.0 components automatically. If you install RRAS after
- installing SP4, you must reinstall SP4 to get the updated RRAS files to
- ensure RRAS will work properly. For more information on RRAS Hotfix 3.0,
- see http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/Q189/5/94.asp.
-
- 1.1.24 PPTP Performance and Security Update
- SP4 now includes new performance and security updates to PPTP that
- greatly increase data transfer speeds and enhance security. The PPTP
- client and server system must both be running the updated files to get
- the new benefits. For more information, see http://support.microsoft.com/
- support/kb/articles/q189/5/95.asp
-
- 1.1.25 NTLMv2 Security
- SP4 contains an enhancement to NTLM security protocols called
- NTLMv2, which significantly improves both the authentication and
- session security mechanisms of NTLM. For more information, see
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q147/7/06.asp.
-
- 1.1.26 Secure Channel Enhancements
- SP4 contains an enhancement to the secure channel protocols
- used by member workstations and servers to communicate with
- their domain controllers and by domain controllers to communicate
- with other domain controllers. In addition to authentication, you can
- now encrypt and check the integrity of these communications. For more
- information, see http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/
- q183/8/59.asp
-
- 1.1.27 IP Helper API (IPHLPAPI)
- The IP Helper API provides Windows network configuration and statistics
- information to Win32 applications. The public API is available on
- Windows NT 4.0 and above, and Windows 95 and above. SP4 updates the
- API with a new .dll so that applications can communicate to a TCP/IP
- stack.
-
- 1.1.28 Event Log Service
- This Service Pack contains new features in the Event Log Service to
- assist how administrators measure the reliability and availability
- of Windows NT.
-
- The SP4 Event Log Service records three new events in the system event
- log that are useful in measuring operating system availability:
- * Clean Shutdown Event (Event ID: 6006)
- * Dirty Shutdown Event (Event ID: 6008)
- * System Version Event (Event ID: 6009)
-
- See section 3.12, "Event Log Service," for more information.
-
- 1.1.29 Domain Name Server (DNS) Service
- This Service Pack includes several quality improvement fixes to correct
- known Domain Name Server (DNS) issues reported for Microsoft DNS Server
- and the DNS Manager administration tool. These fixes address specific
- problems described in the Q184693 "DNS/DHCP/WINS Release Notes for
- Windows NT 4.0 SP4 Update" article in the Knowledge Base. You can obtain
- the specific article from Microsoft Support Online at http://support.
- microsoft.com/support.
-
- ------------------------------------------------
- 1.2 Downloading and Extracting the Service Pack
- ------------------------------------------------
- If you have downloaded this Service Pack from an FTP site or a Web
- site, you should read the release notes completely before you extract
- and install the Service Pack. For this release, these self-extracting
- executables are also located at the root of the CD. They are
- Sp4alpha.exe for Alpha processor type systems and sp4i386 for
- Intel-based systems.
-
- After downloading the Service Pack, you'll have a compressed
- executable file on your hard drive. To extract this file and begin
- the installation process, for example, type Sp4i386.exe at the
- command prompt or double-click the file from Windows NT Explorer.
- You can also extract the file into the current folder without
- launching the installation program by using the command prompt
- switch /x (for example, at the command prompt, type sp4i386 /x).
-
-
- ================================================================
- 2.0 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR WINDOWS NT 4.0 SERVICE PACK 4
- ================================================================
- Carefully read the installation instructions before you install
- Service Pack 4, as they may have changed from previous Service Packs.
-
- ----------------------------------------
- 2.1 Before You Install the Service Pack
- ----------------------------------------
- Close all active debugging sessions before installing this Service
- Pack, otherwise the Update program will be unable to replace system
- files that are in use. If a file is in use when you install the
- Service Pack, a dialog box will appear in which you can choose to
- cancel the installation or skip the file copy. It's recommended you
- choose to cancel the installation, and then uninstall SP4. To do this,
- run Spuninst.exe or click Start, point to Settings, click Control Panel,
- double-click Add/Remove Programs, and then click Uninstall Service Pack
- 4. Close all active sessions on the system, and then run Update.exe
- again to install the Service Pack.
-
- Also, to maximize the ability to recover the system in the event of
- installation failure, it's recommended that you do the following
- before installing the Service Pack:
-
- 1. Update the system Emergency Repair Disk using the Rdisk.exe
- command with the /s switch.
- 2. Perform a full backup of the system, including the system registry
- files.
- 3. Disable any nonessential third-party drivers and services (that is,
- drivers and services that aren't required to boot the system).
- 4. Contact the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) that provided
- the driver or service for the updated versions of the file(s).
- 5. Restart the computer and check Event Viewer to ensure there are
- no system problems that could interfere with the installation of SP4.
-
- Users of NEC Versa 6050 or 6200 Series notebook computers, with
- Windows NT version 4.0 preinstalled, should select "Yes" when SP4
- Update.exe prompts you to replace the hal.dll file.
-
- If your computer contains SystemSoft Card Wizard version 2.x or earlier,
- you must obtain SystemSoft Card Wizard version 3.00.01 or greater before
- installing Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4. Otherwise, your operating
- system will no longer function. Contact SystemSoft at
- http://www.systemsoft.com for further details.
-
- Advanced Power Management isn't supported by Windows NT 4.0. As a
- result, it's recommended that you remove Advanced Power Management
- features before installing this Service Pack.
-
- Power Management Utilities may not work on Windows NT 4.0 Service
- Pack 4. Contact the vendor of your Power Management Utilities
- for an updated version to work with Windows NT 4.0 SP4.
-
- Do not install SP4 without the Silicon Graphics companion software.
- SP4 requires additional files to update your Silicon Graphics system.
- For these necessary files, visit the Silicon Graphics Web site at
- http://support.sgi.com/nt.
-
- --------------------------------
- 2.2 Installing the Service Pack
- --------------------------------
- >>>To install the Service Pack from the CD
- 1. Insert the Service Pack CD into your CD-ROM drive.
- 2. If a Web page opens in your browser after you insert the CD,
- click Windows NT Service Pack, and then click Install Service Pack.
- 3. When you're asked whether you want to open the file Spsetup.bat
- or save it to disk, click Open and then follow the instructions
- that appear on the screen.
-
- NOTE: To use the uninstall feature of this Service Pack, you must
- create an Uninstall folder during the initial installation.
-
- 4. If a Web page doesn't automatically open when you insert the CD,
- open the Command Prompt window and change the folder to the drive
- letter associated with the CD-ROM drive.
- 5. Change the folder to \I386\Update or \Alpha\Update (depending
- upon whether you have an x86 or Alpha CPU), and type UPDATE.
- 6. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen.
-
- If SP4 doesn't install after you click Install Service Pack 4 from the
- CD, or your browser doesn't automatically display installation
- instructions when you insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive, start the
- Service Pack install process manually from the CD. For more information,
- see "To install the Service Pack from the CD" mentioned earlier in this
- section.
-
- NOTE: To use the uninstall feature of this Service Pack, you must create
- an Uninstall folder during the initial installation.
-
- >>>To install the Service Pack from a network drive
- 1. Run the command to connect to the network drive that has the
- Service Pack files.
- 2. Change the drive letter to that network drive.
- 3. Change the folder to \I386\Update or \Alpha\Update (depending
- upon whether you have an x86 or Alpha CPU), and then type UPDATE.
- 4. Follow the instructions that appear on the screen.
-
- NOTE: It's recommended that you choose to create an Uninstall folder
- the first time you install the Service Pack.
-
- >>>To install the Service Pack from the Internet
- Using a Web browser (such as Internet Explorer
- 3.0 or later), visit http://support.microsoft.com/support/ntserver/
- content/servicepacks/ or http://support.microsoft.com/support/downloads/.
- Click the Install Service Pack 4 option to install SP4 on your computer.
- This Web page automatically detects which files need to be updated and
- then copies the appropriate files to a temporary folder on your computer.
- It then installs only those files that are needed to update your
- computer.
-
- NOTE: If you use Web browsers other than Internet Explorer 3.0 or later,
- you may be unable to install the Service Pack through this update method.
- If you are unable to install the Service Pack using this option, download
- the entire Service Pack from the Internet onto your computer and run
- update.exe locally.
-
- There are installation switches that can be used with Update.exe. The
- following syntax help is available by typing update /?:
- UPDATE [-u] [-f] [-n] [-o] [-z] [-q]
- -u Unattended mode
- -f Forces other apps to close at shutdown
- -n Do not back up files for uninstall
- -o Overwrite OEM files without prompting
- -z Do not reboot when installation is complete
- -q Quiet mode - no user interaction
-
- ----------------------------
- 2.3 Service Pack Uninstall
- ----------------------------
- This Service Pack contains an uninstall feature that you can use to
- restore your system to its previous state.
-
- To enable the uninstall option, run Update.exe. A subfolder in your
- Windows NT folder named Uninstall will be created. This requires at
- least 80 megabytes (MB) of free space on the drive on which Windows
- NT is installed. This is 40 MB for the uninstall folder and 40 MB for the
- Service Pack updated system files.
-
- To uninstall SP4, double-click the Add/Remove Programs control panel.
- Select Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4, and click Add/Remove. If this
- option isn't available, run Spuninst.exe from the \%systemroot%\
- $NtServicePackUninstall$\spuninst\ folder.
-
- NOTE: If you install any applications or services that require SP4 or
- have bug fixes contained in SP4, uninstalling SP4 could adversely affect
- those applications.
-
- If you want to uninstall SP4, the drive letter for the boot drive must
- be the same as when you installed SP4. If you change the drive letter
- for the boot drive, you can't uninstall SP4.
-
- To uninstall Service Pack 2 and Service Pack 3, you had to run
- Update.exe and then select "Uninstall a previously installed Service
- Pack." This returned your system to its previous state. After your
- system restarted, the Update.exe program replaced the files updated by
- the Service Pack with most of the files from the previous installation
- and returned most of your registry settings to what they were before
- that Service Pack was installed.
-
- NOTE: If you uninstall SP4 on a system that previously had Service
- Pack 3 (without Internet Explorer 4.0) installed on it, cryptography
- won't work correctly after the uninstall completes. To work around
- this issue, reinstall Service Pack 3 after you have uninstalled SP4.
-
- Uninstalling SP4 won't uninstall new versions of CryptoAPI and SChannel.
-
- NOTE: If you plan to install a previous Service Pack after uninstalling
- SP4, take note of the following important precaution. SP4 modifies the
- Security Account Manager (SAM) database and the Security database such
- that older versions of the Samsrv.dll, Samlib.dll, Lsasrv.dll,
- Services.exe, Msv1_0.dll and Winlogon.exe files no longer recognize the
- database structure. Therefore, the uninstall process doesn't restore
- these files when uninstalling SP4. If you install a prior Service Pack
- (for example, Service Pack 3) after uninstalling SP4, click "No" on the
- "Confirm File Replace" dialog boxes that ask if you want to overwrite
- Samsrv.dll and Winlogon.exe. If you overwrite the newer files with these
- older versions, you'll be unable to log on to the system.
-
- NOTE: If you're reinstalling SP4 after installing new software or
- hardware, you must choose to create a new Uninstall folder. To retain
- your ability to back out to a bootable configuration, copy the current
- Uninstall folder to a safe location before running the SP4 installation
- program.
-
- --------------------------------------------------
- 2.4 Year 2000 Service Pack Installation
- --------------------------------------------------
- Windows NT Service Pack 4 contains fixes for known Year 2000 issues
- in the Windows NT 4.0 operating system.
-
- >>>To install the Year 2000 Service Pack from compact disc
-
- Installing the Service Pack using Update.exe will update all necessary
- files on your Windows NT 4.0 installation. It will also detect and
- inform you if any additional Microsoft components that require updating
- to resolve known Year 2000 issues in the Windows NT 4.0 operating system.
- Follow the procedure below to update your computer to resolve known
- Year 2000 issues.
-
- Run the Y2ksetup.exe program located in the \I386\Update (for x86-based
- computers) or \Alpha\Update (for Alpha-based computers) folders on the
- Service Pack 4 compact disc. This program automatically updates
- operating system components as detected to resolve known Year 2000 issues.
-
- Note that this installation will require the system to be restarted one
- or more times. There is no uninstall option available for Y2ksetup.exe.
-
- >>>To install the Year 2000 Service Pack via the Web or FTP
-
- Install the base Service Pack from one of the locations
- below to your computer:
-
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/ntserver/content/servicepacks/
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/downloads/
-
- The download program will automatically detect which files need to be
- updated. Once prompted with the File Download dialog, select "Run this
- program from its current location" to perform a patched installation.
- This will also detect and inform you if any additional Microsoft
- components require updating to resolve known Year 2000 issues on your
- Windows NT 4.0 operating system. Follow the procedure below to resolve
- known Year 2000 issues.
-
- Download the Year 2000 Service Pack (y2ksp4i.exe or y2ksp4a.exe)
- from one of the locations below to your computer:
-
- ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/bussys/winnt/winnt-public/fixes/
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/ntserver/content/servicepacks/
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/downloads/
-
- Run the self-extracting executable to expand the package. Run
- Y2ksetup.exe from \I386\Update (for x86-based computers) or
- \Alpha\Update (for Alpha-based computers) folder at the target
- location. This program automatically updates operating system
- components as detected to resolve known Year 2000 issues.
-
- Note that this installation will require the system to be restarted
- one or more times. There is no uninstall option available for
- Y2ksetup.exe.
-
- >>>If you need to reinstall this Service Pack, run Update.exe
- from the \I386\Update or \Alpha\Update folders. It isn't necessary
- to uninstall the Service Pack previous to running Update.exe more
- than once on the same system. Use \I386\Update\Y2ksetup.exe or
- \Alpha\Update\Y2ksetup.exe to resolve known Year 2000 issues in
- the Windows NT 4.0 operating system.
-
- There are installation switches that can be used with Y2ksetup.exe.
- The following switches are available:
- Y2KSETUP [-q] [-d]
- -q silent mode installation
- -d display only (does not install, only displays those operating
- system components on the computer that contain known Year 2000
- issues)
-
- 2.4.2 Site Server Express 3.0
- There are known Year 2000 issues in the following components of Site
- Server Express 2.0:
- * Content Analyzer
- * Usage Analyst
-
- Installing Site Server Express 3.0 directly from the Web or from the CD
- doesnÆt remove these components from your computer. You must install
- Y2ksetup.exe to remove these components from your computer and install
- Site Server Express 3.0, which contains an update for:
- * Usage Analyst
- * Posting Acceptor
-
- An updated version of the Content Analyzer will be available for
- download from the Windows NT Service Pack 4.0 Web site.
-
- Known Site Server Express 3.0 setup issues:
- * When Y2KSetup installs Internet Explorer 4.01 SP1 and Site Server
- Express 3.0, two IIS virtual roots that are required by Posting
- Acceptor aren't created. It's recommendeded that you reinstall
- Site Server Express 3.0 by running Ssx.exe from the \Ssx folder
- on the CD.
-
- 2.4.3 FrontPage Server Extension Year 2000 Issues
- Releases of FrontPage 1.0, FrontPage 1.1 and FrontPage 97 are not Year
- 2000 compliant. Releases of FrontPage 98 resolve known Year 2000 issues.
- If you have NTOP installed, you will have FrontPage 98 Server Extensions.
- It's possible to have two or more versions of the FrontPage Server
- Extenders on your computer at one time. The installation of a version
- that isn't Year 2000 ready doesn't mean that you are actively running
- that version.
-
- >>>To determine which version of the FrontPage Server Extenders are
- actively in use on computers with FrontPage 98 or earlier
- * Run the FrontPage Server Administrator (Fpsrvwin.exe).
- * Click on each of the Web servers or virtual servers listed in the
- box in the upper left area, which have been configured with the
- FrontPage Server Extenders.
- * The version number of the FrontPage Server Extenders is displayed
- to the right of the list. Version numbers where the first digit is
- 3 or greater resolve known Year 2000 issues (e.g. 3.0.2.1706).
-
- If the first digit of the version number is a 1 or 2, then you should
- download and install the latest version of the FrontPage Server Extenders.
- Refer to http://www.microsoft.com/frontpage/ for details on the latest
- available version is and how to download.
-
- 2.4.4 IBM PS/1 ValuePoint
- There are known Year 2000 issues for Windows NT version 4.0 on 2.4.4
- IBM PS/1 ValuePoint computers. To fix these known issues, you must
- upgrade Ntdetect.com in order to resolve known Year 2000 issues in
- older versions.
-
- From the \Ps1 folder on the CD, copy Ntdetect.com to the root of your
- primary boot partition on your computer. You do not need to reboot.
-
- For more information, go to the Knowledge Base at http://support.
- microsoft.com/support/ and search for KB article Q194301.
-
- For Year 2000 issues regarding Microsoft products or definitions
- regarding Year 2000 compliance, as used herein, see our Web site at
- http://www.microsoft.com/year2000.
-
-
- ================
- 3.0 USER NOTES
- ================
- This section covers information that is specific to this Service
- Pack release.
-
- --------------------------
- 3.1 Emergency Repair Disk
- --------------------------
- If you use the Windows NT Emergency Repair Disk to repair your Windows
- NT system, which requires you to supply the original Windows NT media at
- some time after you install Service Pack 4, you'll need to reinstall
- SP4 after the repair is completed. This is because the Emergency Repair
- Disk repairs your system by restoring your original Windows NT 4.0
- system files. After the repair is completed, follow the Installation
- Instructions (Section 2.0) to reinstall SP4. For more information on
- using the Windows NT Emergency Repair Disk utility, go to the Knowledge
- Base at http://support.microsoft.com/support/ and search for KB article
- Q146887.
-
- NOTE: To use the Emergency Repair Disk utility, you must have the
- updated version of Setupdd.sys. The updated version is contained in
- SP4. To update your version of Setupdd.sys, copy Setupdd.sys from the
- Service Pack to your Windows NT 4.0 Setup Disk 2 from the original product
- media. This will replace the older version of Setupdd.sys with the
- updated version. For more information, consult the Knowledge Base at
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/ and search for KB article Q158423.
-
- ----------------------------------------
- 3.2 Adding New Components to the System
- ----------------------------------------
- If you change or add new software or hardware components to your system
- after you install SP4, you'll need to install the SP4 again. This is
- because the files included on the original Windows NT 4.0 media may
- not be the same as the files on the Service Pack CD. You can't install
- new components, such as a new keyboard or printer driver, directly from
- the Service Pack media. You must install new components from the original
- product media and then reinstall the Service Pack.
-
- For example, if you install the Simple Network Management Protocol
- (SNMP) service after installing SP4, you'll need to reinstall the
- Service Pack. If you fail to do so, you'll receive the error message
- "Entrypoint SnmpSvcGetEnterpriseOID could not be located in Snmpapi.dll."
- This is because some of the files in the SNMP service have been updated
- in the SP4 and you have a version mismatch. Reinstalling the Service
- Pack fixes the problem by copying the newer versions of the files to
- your system.
-
- NOTE: SNMP security provides the ability to set a permission level on
- the SNMP agent computer. The permission level determines how the SNMP
- agent computer will process requests from an SNMP community.
-
- ----------------------------------------
- 3.3 Installing Symbol Files from the CD
- ----------------------------------------
- Each program file in Windows NT has a corresponding symbol file that
- is used to find the cause of kernel STOP errors. The symbols for SP4
- files are compressed in self-extracting executables named Sp4symi.exe
- and Sp4syma.exe, for Intel and Alpha respectively. To install the symbol
- files corresponding to the new binaries in SP4, run the executable and
- when prompted, specify the path to the location of the previous version's
- symbols (for example, c:\winnt\symbols\). This copies the SP4 .dbg files
- over the existing versions of these files.
-
- For more information about debugging in Windows NT, see Chapter 39,
- "Windows NT Debugger," in the Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Workstation
- Resource Kit.
-
- -----------------------------------------------
- 3.4 Hardware Compatibility with Windows NT 4.0
- -----------------------------------------------
- 3.4.1 Video Drivers
- Due to incompatibilities between the ATIRage drivers and Service Pack
- setup, the files Ati.sys and Ati.dll haven't been included with SP4.
- Any ATI drivers currently installed on your system will still function
- normally.
-
- If you install SP4 over SP3 on a computer that has a Number Nine
- Visual Technologies Imagine 2 video card and drivers installed, you
- may experience some loss of functionality in the video driver, such as
- loss of any resolutions requiring 256 or more colors. If you uninstall
- SP4 and revert to SP3, the Imagine 2 card may be unable to display 256
- colors or higher. There is no known resolution for either of these two
- issues because reinstalling the Imagine 2 video drivers doesnÆt restore
- the lost functionality. Number Nine is aware of this issue and is
- working on a fix.
-
- 3.4.2 Dell Latitude Systems
- If you're running Windows NT 4.0 on a Dell Latitude portable computer,
- your Dell-supplied Softex Advanced Power Management and PC Card
- Controller services (versions 2.0 and above) will continue to function
- after you install SP4. Softex version 1.0 will stop functioning after
- SP4 installation. To update your system for SP4, install version 2.19
- or later of the Softex utilities, available from http://support.dell.com/
- filelib/. Your computer will become unusable if you reinstall any version
- of Softex prior to 2.19 after installing SP4.
-
- 3.4.3 Softex/Phoenix Utilities
- If you're using any of the following Softex Incorporated or Phoenix
- Technologies utilities, you may encounter problems running SP4:
- * Softex PC Card Controller, or Phoenix CardExecutive for Windows NT
- * Softex Power Management Controller, or Phoenix APM for Windows NT
- * Softex Docking Controller, or Phoenix NoteDock for Windows NT
- * Softex DeskPower Controller, or Phoenix DeskAPM for Windows NT
-
- Follow these guidelines:
- 1) Obtain the version number of the utilities you're using.
-
- 2) You must be running version 2.19 or later of the Softex or Phoenix
- utilities to avoid problems with SP4. DonÆt install or reinstall
- any version of Softex or Phoenix utilities earlier than 2.19 on
- your system, or your system might not boot. For more information,
- visit the Softex Incorporated Web site at http://www.softexinc.com
- or Phoenix Technologies at http://www.phoenix.com.
-
- 3.4.4 255 SCSI Logical Unit Support
- Windows NT 4.0 detects only the first 8 logical units on a SCSI device.
- To work around this limitation, install SP4 and add the following key
- in the registry:
-
- \HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\[Driver Service Key]
- \Parameters\Device[N]
- LargeLuns: REG_DWORD: 0x1
-
- where [Driver Service Key] is your SCSI driver name and [N] is the SCSI
- bus number.
-
- 3.4.5 IBM PS/1 ValuePoint
- There are known Year 2000 issues for Windows NT version 4.0 on this
- computer. It's necessary to upgrade Ntdetect.com in order to resolve
- known Year 2000 issues in older versions.
-
- From the \Ps1 folder on the CD, copy Ntdetect.com to the root of your
- primary boot partition on your computer. You do not need to reboot.
-
- For more information, go to the Knowledge Base at http://support.
- microsoft.com/support/ and search for KB article Q194301.
-
- 3.4.6 SystemSoft Card Wizard
- If your computer contains SystemSoft Card Wizard version 3.x and you
- have installed SP4, you may have lost socket services functionality.
- To workaround this issue reinstall SystemSoft Card Wizard version 3.x
- or higher after installing Service Pack 4. Or you can copy Pcmcia.sys
- from the Service Pack 4 Uninstall folder, $ntservicepacekuninstall$,
- to the \%systemroot%\System32\Drivers folder on your computer. Reboot
- the computer.
-
- ------------------------
- 3.5 DIGITAL Alpha Notes
- ------------------------
- 3.5.1 Using Remotely Possible 32 with Matrox Millennium Display Adapter
- If you use Remotely Possible 32 on an Alpha with a Matrox Millennium
- display adapter, don't use the Matrox drivers. Otherwise, your computer
- bluescreens after rebooting. You must use VGA-compatible display adapter
- drivers to use Remotely Possible 32.
-
- 3.5.2 Lotus Notes 4.5
- If you want to use Lotus Notes and Internet Explorer 4.01 on an Alpha
- computer that runs Windows NT 4.0, you must follow this sequence when
- installing SP4:
- 1. If you have Internet Explorer 4.01 on your computer, uninstall it.
- 2. Install SP4.
- 3. Install (or reinstall) Lotus Notes.
- 4. Install Internet Explorer 4.01 from the SP4 CD.
- This problem will be fixed in a future release.
-
- 3.5.3 Alpha Fixes in SP4
- These notes describe problems on Alpha systems that have been resolved
- since the Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3 release.
-
- NOTE: Windows NT 4.0 SP4 ships with HAL Revision D. This revision is
- also currently available from Compaq.
-
- 3.5.3.1 System Hangs on Alpha Systems with Only One Processor
- Physically Present
- The following Alpha systems, with only one processor physically
- present, no longer hang when booted:
- AlphaServer 4x00
- AlphaServer 1200
- AlphaStation 1200
- DIGITAL Server 5000
- DIGITAL Server 7000
-
- 3.5.3.2 Clock Interrupt Period Changed from 7.5 ms to 10 ms
- In Windows NT 4.0 SP4, the effective clock interrupt period on the
- following systems was changed from 7.5 ms to 10 ms:
- AlphaServer 4x00
- AlphaServer 1200
- AlphaStation 1200
- DIGITAL Server 5000
- DIGITAL Server 7000
-
- This change will provide parity with Intel systems and alleviate
- performance anomalies caused by assumptions of 10 ms for the
- resolution for timers (which is equal to the clock interrupt period).
-
- 3.5.3.3 Pyxis Error Registers
- HAL Revision D, which ships with Windows NT 4.0 SP4, supports updated
- Pyxis error registers, which provide more meaningful information during
- hardware crashes.
-
- 3.5.3.4 Peer-to-Peer DMA Transfers
- This Service Pack, together with the current AlphaBIOS firmware, now
- allows peer-to-peer DMA transfers.
-
- 3.5.3.5 PCI Devices with 256 MB of Memory or Greater
- The following Alpha platforms now support PCI devices with 256 MB of
- memory or greater for memory-mapped I/O:
- AlphaServer 1000 5/xxx
- AlphaServer 1000A 5/xxx
- AlphaServer 800 or Digital Server 3000
- AlphaStation 600
- AlphaStation 500
- Alpha XL 3xx
-
- 3.5.3.6 Alpha Machines Sometimes Hang When Rebooting
- The following systems no longer hang during an attempted reboot:
- AlphaServer 4x00
- AlphaServer 1200
- AlphaStation 1200
- DIGITAL Server 5000
- DIGITAL Server 7000
-
- 3.5.3.7 I/O Performance Degradation or a Hung Machine Under Heavy I/O
- Loads On Alpha machines with heavy I/O loads, certain device drivers
- consumed too many DMA map registers. This sometimes caused poor I/O
- performance or a hung machine. SP4 allows a greater number of DMA map
- registers.
-
- 3.5.3.8 Crashes on Alpha systems with STOP Code 0x0A
- Minor "correctable" hardware errors no longer generate crashes with
- STOP code 0x0A on following machines:
- AlphaServer 1000 5/xxx
- AlphaServer 1000A 5/xxx
- AlphaServer 800 or Digital Server 3000
- AlphaStation 600
- AlphaStation 500
- AlphaStation 600A
- Alpha XL 3xx
-
- 3.5.4 DIGITAL Ultimate Workstation 533
- SP4 won't update the Hal.dll file on the system because Hal.dll is
- marked as an OEM file. To work around this, you must manually copy
- Halrawmp.dll from SP4 to your system. To do this, first locate the
- Hal.dll file on the system (in the OSLOADER subfolder), and then copy
- Halrawmp.dll from SP4 to this folder, renaming it Hal.dll.
-
- 3.5.5 Installation Fails on Alpha Machines with Windows NT Option Pack
- 1.0 Installed
- Security Configuration Manager (SCM) doesn't install on Alpha machines
- that have the Windows NT Option Pack 1.0 for Alpha installed. This is
- because the Mfc42u.dll file installed by the Windows NT Option Pack
- isn't compatible with SCM.
-
- To work around this, replace Mfc42u.dll installed by Windows NT Option
- Pack 1.0 for Alpha with Mfc42u.dll from the Windows NT4.0 CD or from
- Visual C 6.0. This may cause problems with the applications in the
- Windows NT Option Pack 1.0 for Alpha. This will be fixed in the next
- release of Windows NT.
-
- 3.5.4 Microsoft Transaction Server and Distributed Transaction Coordinator
- The file TestOracleXAConfig.exe isn't automatically installed on DEC
- Alpha-based computers. If you are installing Windows NT 4.0 SP4 on an
- Alpha-based computer and will be using Microsoft Transaction Server (MTS)
- or the Distributed Transaction Coordinator (DTC) with an Oracle or XA-
- compliant database, you must manually copy this file from the CD-ROM to
- the %sysroot%\system32 folder on your hard drive. The symbol %sysroot%
- represents the installation folder for Windows NT. For example, if your
- installation folder is C:\Winnt, you would copy it to C:\Winnt\Wystem32.
-
- TestOracleXAConfig.exe is located in the \Alpha folder on the Windows
- NT 4.0 SP4 CD-ROM.
-
- If you are installing Windows NT 4.0 SP4 on an Intel-based computer,
- TestOracleXAConfig.exe is automatically installed during Setup.
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
- 3.6 Running Windows NT Administrative Tools from Remote Server
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
- In order to run administrative tools from a remote server, you must
- upgrade the remote server to Service Pack 4. If you attempt to run
- administrative tools from a remote machine that hasn't also been
- upgraded to Service Pack 4, they will fail to load or won't function
- properly.
-
- -------------------------------
- 3.7 CryptoAPI and Authenticode
- -------------------------------
- The Authenticode environment won't be set up correctly for existing
- user accounts on upgrades from Windows NT 4.0 systems running Internet
- Explorer 3.02. This doesn't affect new user accounts created on the
- system. Also, upgrades from Windows NT 4.0 systems with Internet Explorer
- 4.0 or later aren't affected.
-
- Each user needs to enter the following command line in a command prompt
- window before they use Authenticode:
-
- setreg 1 false 2 true 3 false 4 false 5 true 6 false 7 true 8 false 9
- false 10 false
-
- Setreg.exe isn't part of SP4; you can download it as part of the
- CryptoAPI tools. You can install the latest CryptoAPI tools (Internet
- Explorer 4.0 or later) from the Platform SDK on MSDN.
-
- The CryptoAPI tools (also known as Authenticode Signing tools) that
- were released for Internet Explorer 3.02 are no longer supported.
- Tools released for Internet Explorer 4.0 will continue to work on
- Service Pack 4.
-
- If you install SP4 on a system with Internet Explorer 4.0 or later and
- then uninstall Internet Explorer, newer CryptoAPI components will be
- partially uninstalled. This problem doesn't affect the system if
- Internet Explorer 4.0 was installed after SP4. Reinstall SP4 after
- uninstalling Internet Explorer for full functionality.
-
- To ensure proper CryptoAPI functionality, itÆs recommended that you
- install Internet Explorer 3.02 or later before you install SP4. The
- following is a list of known problems when Internet Explorer 3.02 or
- later is installed after SP4:
- * Certain CryptoAP2 networking functions have a dependency on Wininet.dll
- and may fail if Wininet.dll isn't on the system. To work around this,
- install Internet Explorer 3.02 or later before installing SP4.
- * Certificate revocation checking fails if you install Internet Explorer
- 4.0 after you install SP4. To fix this, reinstall SP4 after installing
- Internet Explorer 4.0. This will be fixed in a future release of Internet
- Explorer.
- * Certain CryptoAPI-related file extensions (.Cer, .Crt, and .Der) aren't
- registered correctly when Internet Explorer 4.0 is installed after SP4. To
- restore the file extension registration, run the following command line:
-
- Regsvr32.exe cryptext.dll
-
- This will be fixed in a future release of Internet Explorer.
-
- -----------------------------------
- 3.8 Uninstalling Internet Explorer
- -----------------------------------
- On a system that had Internet Explorer 4.0 or later installed and then
- had SP4 applied, uninstalling Internet Explorer will partially uninstall
- newer CryptoAPI components. Reinstall SP4 after uninstalling Internet
- Explorer. This problem doesn't affect the system if Internet Explorer
- was installed after SP4.
-
- -----------------------------
- 3.9 Certificate Server Notes
- -----------------------------
- 3.9.1 Known Problems and Limitations:
- 1. Be sure to consult the release notes for the Certificate Server
- version 1.0 as shipped with the Windows NT Option Pack. Also
- consult the QFE update release at ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/bussys/
- iis/iis-public/fixes/usa/certserv.
-
- 2. Do not perform an initial installation of Certificate Server on
- February 29th of a leap year. The validity period for the server
- will be set incorrectly. To work around this, set the machine
- time to the day before (February 28th), perform the installation,
- and then reset the machine time back to February 29th. There
- is no problem issuing certificates on February 29th, once the
- certificate server is successfully installed (as noted above).
-
- 3. If you install Certificate Server on top of SP4, you may receive
- a "Some system services could not start" error message upon
- system startup. Click OK to continue, and check the Event Viewer
- log for the specific error.
-
- Event ID: 7000
- Source: Service Control Manager
- Description: The Certificate Authority service failed to start due
- to the following error: The service did not respond to the start or
- control request in a timely fashion.
-
- Event ID: 7009
- Source: Service Control Manager
- Description: Timeout (120000 milliseconds) waiting for service to
- connect.
-
- There are no workarounds for this problem.
-
- 3.9.2 Virtual Directory Attributes for Certificate Server
- IIS enforces the application attribute of virtual directories in such
- a way that the Certificate Server's administration Web pages fail.
- This failure appears in the form of database access errors that are
- identified by an E78 access failure code. You will be unable to access
- the Certificate Server log and queue from the administration Web pages.
- To work around this problem, make sure that the application attribute
- for the Certificate Administration (CertAdm) folder is applied.
-
- >>>To apply the application attribute for CertAdm folder:
- 1. Click Start, point to Programs, point to Windows NT 4.0
- Option Pack, point to Microsoft Internet Information Server, and
- then click Internet Service Manager.
- 2. In MMC, open the left pane entries until the Default Web Site is
- visible.
- 3. Double-click the Default Web Site. The right pane now contains the
- first level of virtual directories for the Web server.
- 4. Right-click the CertAdm virtual directory.
- 5. Click Properties.
- 6. In the Application Settings section of the Virtual Directory tab,
- click Create.
- 7. Click Apply, and then click OK.
-
- 3.9.3 Invalid Hash Algorithm Accepted on Installation
- During Certificate Server installation, don't select HMAC as the hash
- algorithm the Certificate Server should use when issuing certificates.
- Although HMAC is among the selections on the optional Advanced Settings
- page, this isn't a valid use of this algorithm. If HMAC is selected,
- installation of the Certificate Server will fail.
- For more information about Certificate Server, consult the Microsoft
- Knowledge Base.
-
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
- 3.10 Internet Information Server 4.0, Secure Sockets Layer and Root
- Certifying Authority Certificates, and the IISCA.EXE Tool
- -------------------------------------------------------------------
- If you use Internet Information Server 4.0 (IIS) with secure sockets
- layer (SSL) and you have installed a root certifying authority
- certificate (other than those issued by well-known third parties, such
- as Verisign, Thawte Consulting, or Microsoft), you may need to reinstall
- the affected root certifying authority certificates after you install
- SP4. You need to do this if you're using Microsoft Certificate Server
- 1.0, which shipped with the Windows NT Option Pack.
-
- >>>To reinstall the root certifying authority certificate
- 1. Open Internet Explorer 4.0.
- 2. Browse to the root certifying authority certificate that you want
- to add. For example, for Microsoft Certificate Server, go to
- http://server/certsrv/CertEnroll/cacerts.htm and click the root
- certifying authority certificate you want.
- 3. Select Open this file from its current location, and then click OK.
- 4. Click Install certificate.
- 5. After the Certificate Manager Import wizard has started, click Next.
- 6. Select Place all certificates into the following store.
- 7. Click Browse, and then click Show physical stores.
- 8. Expand Trusted Root Certification Authorities, select Local Computer,
- and then click OK.
- 9. Click Next, and then click Finish.
- 10. Restart your Web server.
-
- NOTE: There is no longer any need to use the IISCA.EXE tool.
-
- -------------------------
- 3.11 Message Queue Notes
- -------------------------
- A new MSMQ registry entry helps you configure the MSMQ Service not to
- attempt to contact the MQIS at startup (to avoid auto-dialing, for
- example). To activate that mode, under the "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\
- Microsoft\MSMQ\Parameters" registry key, add a value "DeferredInit", of
- type DWORD and with a value of 0x1. Add this only if the initial MQIS
- access causes unwanted dial-up, because this setting can delay applications
- calling MQOpenQueue in offline situations.
-
- --------------------------------------
- 3.12 Installing COM Internet Services
- --------------------------------------
- 3.12.1 Installing COM Internet Services
- COM Internet Services (CIS) provides facilities for making DCOM calls
- over the Internet when other transports can't be used due to a firewall
- on the server side or a proxy server on the client's network. There are
- three configuration options for CIS:
-
- 1. Windows 95 or Windows 98 CIS Client Support
- 2. Windows NT 4.0 SP4 and Windows NT 5.0 CIS Client Support
- 3. Windows NT 4.0 SP4 and Windows NT 5.0 CIS Server Support
-
- This topic explains how to install CIS on computers running Windows NT
- 4.0 SP4. If possible, you should start with client and server machines
- that aren't separated by either proxy servers or firewalls. Once you
- have verified that this configuration works correctly, you can add proxy
- servers or firewalls to the configuration.
-
- 3.12.2 Windows NT 4.0 SP4 CIS Client Support
- For Windows NT 4.0, CIS requires that SP4 be installed on your Windows
- NT Workstation 4.0 or Windows NT Server 4.0 computer. To enable CIS,
- you need to add the Tunneling TCP protocol to the DCOM protocol list.
-
- You can modify the protocol list by running DCOMCNFG:
-
- 1. Select the Default Protocols tab.
- 2. Use the Add button to add Tunneling TCP/IP.
- 3. Reboot the system to have this change take effect.
-
- If multiple protocols are configured, DCOM attempts to use them in the
- order in which they appear in the DCOM protocol list.
-
- 3.12.3 Windows NT 4.0 SP4 CIS Server Support
- For Windows NT 4.0, CIS requires that SP4 be installed on your Windows
- NT Server 4.0 computer. CIS also requires that Internet Information
- Server 4.0 (including the Internet Service Manager) be running. IIS
- 4.0 is part of the Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack.
-
- 1. Create an RPC subdirectory under your Inetpub directory. For example,
- at the command prompt, type
-
- md c:\inetpub\rpc
-
- This directory will be referred to as %inetpub%\rpc in the following
- instructions.
-
- 2. Copy Rpcproxy.dll from the Windows system directory to %inetpub%\rpc.
- For example, at the command prompt, type
-
- copy %windir%\system32\rpcproxy.dll c:\inetpub\rpc
-
- 3. Create a virtual root for the directory you created. To do this:
- * Click Start, point to Programs, point to Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack,
- then Microsoft Internet Information Server, and then click Internet
- Server Manager.
- * In the left pane of the MMC window, select Console Root/IIS/
- <machine name>/Default Web Site.
- * Right-click Default Web Site, click Create New, and then click
- Virtual Directory.
- * In the New Virtual Directory wizard, enter the following:
- alias to be used to access virtual directory = rpc
- physical path = %inetpub%\rpc
- permissions = Execute Access
-
- 4. Don't close Internet Service Manager. Change the connection timeout
- for the Default Web Site to 5 minutes. To do this:
- * In the left pane of the MMC window, select Console Root/IIS/
- <machine name>/Default Web Site.
- * Right-click Default Web Site, and then click Properties.
- * In the Default Web Site Properties dialog box, select the Web Site tab.
- * Change the Connection Timeout to 300.
- * Click OK. Do not close Internet Service Manager.
- * Install the RPC Proxy ISAPI Filter. To do this, run the IIS 4.0
- Internet Service Manager, select Console Root/IIS/<machine name>
- in MMC, right-click the machine name, click Properties, select
- Edit for the Master WWW Service Properties, select the ISAPI
- Filters tab, select Add, and then type:
- filter name = Rpcproxy
- executable = %inetpub%\rpc\rpcproxy.dll
-
- 5. You can close Internet Service Manager now.
-
- 6. Enable CIS on the server. You do this by running DCOMCNFG. To do this:
- * Click Start, and then click Run.
- * In the Run dialog box, type dcomcnfg, and then click OK.
- * In the left pane of the MMC window, select the Default Properties
- tab.
- * Make sure the check box labeled Enable COM Internet Services on this
- computer is checked. Don't close DCOMCNFG.
-
- 7. Add the Tunneling TCP protocol to the protocol list. You can modify
- the protocol list by running DCOMCNFG. To do this:
- * Click Start, and then click Run.
- * In the Run dialog box, type dcomcnfg, and then click OK.
- * In the left pane of the MMC window, select the Default Protocols tab.
- * Use the Add button to add Tunneling TCP/IP.
- * Close DCOMCNFG.
-
- 8. Restart your computer to have these changes take effect.
-
- 3.12.4 Notes on Proxy Servers
- If your client is located behind a proxy server, you need to ensure that:
- * The proxy server is configured to enable the HTTP CONNECT verb for
- port 80.
- * Your client computer is correctly configured to use the proxy server
- to access the World Wide Web. To configure your client to use the
- proxy server, use the Internet control panel.
-
- 3.12.5 Notes on Firewalls
- CIS requires that the firewall let through TCP/IP traffic on port 80.
-
- -----------------------
- 3.13 Event Log Service
- -----------------------
- This Service Pack contains new features in the Event Log Service to
- assist how administrators measure the reliability and availability
- of Windows NT.
-
- The SP4 Event Log Service records three new events in the system event
- log that are useful in measuring operating system availability.
-
- * Clean Shutdown Event (Event ID: 6006)
- The Event Log Service records a clean shutdown event whenever an
- operating system shutdown is initiated. A clean shutdown can be
- initiated through several mechanisms: direct user interaction using
- the Shut Down screen; Shutdown/Restart using Ctrl+Alt+Delete; Shutdown/
- Restart using the Start Menu; Shutdown/Restart using the Logon screen.
- Clean shutdowns are also recorded if one of the following shutdown
- events happens programmatically: InitiateSystemShutdown WIN32 API
- (local), or InitiateSystemShutdown WIN32 API (remote).
-
- * Dirty Shutdown Event (Event ID: 6008)
- The Event Log Service records a dirty shutdown event whenever the
- operating system is shut down via a mechanism other than a clean
- shutdown. The most common cause is when the system is power-cycled,
- i.e., Windows NT is stopped by powering off the system. The event
- is recorded upon the subsequent system reboot. While Windows NT
- Server is running, the system periodically writes a time stamp to
- the registry, which always overwrites the "last alive" time stamp
- from the previous interval. When the "last alive" time stamp is
- written, it's also flushed to disk. A normal clean shutdown is also
- flagged in the registry. If the clean shutdown flag isn't found on
- disk when an SP4 system reboots, a dirty shutdown event is recorded.
- The description part of the event contains the "last alive" time
- stamp. The "last alive" time stamp is written to the registry at
- a default interval of 5 minutes to HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\
- CurrentVersion\Reliability\LastAliveStamp. Adding the registry DWORD
- value TimeStampInterval can change the interval. This value is in
- units of minutes. Setting it to zero prevents any "last alive"
- time stamp logging, only the boot and normal shutdown stamps will be
- written in that case.
-
- * System Version Event (Event ID: 6009)
- The Event Log Service records a system version event containing the
- operating system version information whenever the system is booted.
- This makes it easier to post-process Windows NT system event logs by
- operating system version.
-
- NOTE: Prior to SP4, the recording of operating system crashes in the
- event log (Save Dump events) was optional. By default, crash events were
- recorded but a system administrator could disable this behavior in the
- System control panel by clearing "Write an event to the system log when
- a STOP error occurs" on the Startup/Shutdown tab. In SP4, the recording
- of crashes in the event log is mandatory for Windows NT Server and can't
- be disabled by an administrator. There is no change for Windows NT
- Workstation; an administrator can still choose either setting.
-
- --------------------------------
- 3.14 Upgrading a Cluster to SP4
- --------------------------------
- 3.14.1 Rolling Upgrade
- You can eliminate the downtime of your cluster services and minimize
- administrative complexity by performing a rolling upgrade of the
- operating system. In a rolling upgrade, you sequentially upgrade the
- operating system on each node, making sure that one node is always
- available to handle client requests.
-
- A rolling upgrade consists of four phases:
-
- * Phase 1: Preliminary
- Each node runs Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3.
-
- * Phase 2: Upgrade Node 1
- Node 1 is paused, and Node 2 handles all cluster resource groups
- while you upgrade the operating system of Node 1 to Windows NT 4.0
- Service Pack 4.
-
- * Phase 3: Upgrade Node 2
- Node 1 rejoins the cluster. Node 2 is paused and Node 1 handles all
- cluster resource groups while you upgrade the operating system on
- Node 2 to Service Pack 4.
-
- * Phase 4: Final
- Node 2 rejoins the cluster.
-
- The operation of Phase 3, when the two cluster nodes run different
- service packs, is called a "mixed-version cluster." It's recommended
- that you ensure that every resource on your cluster can operate in a
- mixed-version environment. If version incompatibilities prevent a
- cluster resource from operating in a mixed-version cluster, you won't
- be able to successfully complete your rolling upgrade.
-
- NOTE: You can't create new groups, resources, or resource types in
- a mixed-version cluster.
-
- >>>To perform a rolling upgrade
- 1. Pause the cluster service on Node 1 and move its resource groups
- to Node 2.
-
- 2. Upgrade Node 1 from Service Pack 3 to Service Pack 4.
-
- 3. Perform validation tests on Node 1 to certify that the node is
- fully functional.
-
- 4. In Cluster Administrator, click Resume Node.
-
- 5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 for Node 2 instead of Node 1.
-
- 3.14.2 Alternatives to a Rolling Upgrade
- There are two alternatives to a rolling upgrade for upgrading Windows NT
- on a cluster.
-
- If you can't perform a rolling upgrade because your cluster manages a
- resource that is incompatible with rolling upgrades, you should
- consider taking the incompatible resource offline, performing a
- rolling upgrade, then installing the new version of the resource.
-
- If most of your cluster resources are incompatible with a rolling
- upgrade, you should consider a clean install of Microsoft Cluster
- Server. If you do this, you must reconfigure your cluster after the
- installation.
-
- >>>To perform a clean install of Microsoft Cluster Server
- 1. Following the procedure described in Cluster Administrator Help,
- stop the cluster service on Node 1. On Node 1, uninstall Microsoft
- Cluster Server.
-
- 2. Stop the Cluster Service on Node 2. On Node 2, uninstall Cluster
- Server. At this point, the cluster that had been running on Node 1
- and Node 2 no longer exists.
-
- 3. Reinstall Cluster Server on Node 1 using the Windows NT 4.0
- Enterprise Edition Components CD, and then form a new cluster
- using the name of the original cluster.
-
- 4. Reinstall SP4 and perform validation tests on Node 1.
- SP4 upgrades the original SP3 clustering product to SP4.
-
- 5. Reinstall the Cluster Server on Node 2 using the Windows NT 4.0
- Enterprise Edition Components CD, and then join the newly formed
- cluster.
-
- 6. Reinstall Cluster Server, and then perform validation tests on Node 2.
-
- 7. Using Cluster Administrator, add cluster resources to your new cluster.
-
- 3.14.3 Known Clustering Issues
- You won't be able to select or clear the Use network name for the
- computer name check box on the Generic Service Parameters tab if you
- change the value for the resource from its original setting. The service
- uses the network name for the computer name, regardless of the check box
- value. To fix the problem, open Regedt32 and edit the following key on
- all the cluster nodes:
- HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\<Service name>\Environment
-
- This is a multiline string. Remove the line containing _CLUSTER_NETWORK_NAME_.
-
-
- ======================================
- 4.0 ADDITIONAL FIXES AND WORKAROUNDS
- ======================================
- This section contains additional fixes and workarounds for this
- Service Pack release.
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- 4.1 Installing Windows NT 4.0 on a Windows NT 5.0 Computer
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- When installing Windows NT 4.0 on a computer that has Windows NT 5.0
- Beta or later installed, Setup may continuously reboot at the boot
- menu after the initial text mode phase of Windows NT 4.0 Setup.
-
- The updated Winnt32.exe in the Support\Winnt32 folder allows you to
- install Windows NT 4.0 on a computer already running Windows NT 5.0.
-
- >>>To update the Winnt32.exe
- 1. Obtain the Winnt32.exe file from Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4, and
- copy the file to a folder on your hard disk, or double-click the file
- on the Service Pack 4 CD-ROM. The Winnt32.exe file is located in the
- Support\Winnt32 folder.
-
- 2. When you are prompted for the location of the Windows NT 4.0 files,
- supply the path to the \I386 folder or \Alpha on the Windows NT 4.0
- CD-ROM.
-
- For more information, go to the Microsoft Knowledge Base at
- http://support.microsoft.com/ and search for KB article Q185322.
-
- >>>After Windows NT 4.0 is installed
- 1. Apply Service Pack 4.
- 2. Copy NTLDR and NTDETECT.COM from the Windows NT 5.0 CD to the root
- of the system drive.
-
- NOTE: To use this installation method, the partition you install to must
- contain the FAT file system.
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- 4.2 Dual Booting Between Versions of Windows NT 4.0 and Windows NT 5.0
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- When installing a dual-boot system on your computer to access both
- Windows NT 4.0 and Windows NT 5.0, each installation or instance of
- Windows NT must have a unique computer name.
-
- NOTE: This is required only if your dual-boot computer is on the same
- Windows NT domain.
-
- ----------------------------------------------
- 4.3 NTFS Version 4 and NTFS Version 5 Support
- ----------------------------------------------
- There are two recent versions of Windows NT File System (NTFS):
- * version 4--supported by both Windows NT 3.51 and Windows NT 4.0
- * version 5--supported by Windows NT 5.0
- This Service Pack contains an updated version of NTFS.sys that can
- also read NTFS 5 volumes.
-
- NOTE: The following scenarios don't support dual-boot systems:
- * Pre-Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3 installations.
- * Windows NT 3.51 or earlier installations.
-
- These features of NTFS version 5 can't be accessed from SP4, even
- with the updated NTFS.sys:
- * Release points (also called mount points or junction points)
- * Native Structured Storage (NSS) files
- * Encrypting File System (EFS)
- * Disk Quotas
-
- Attempts by Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 users or applications to
- access release points or NSS files created on NTFS version 5 drives
- with a Windows NT 5.0 installation will fail, usually with an "access
- denied" error.
-
- Antivirus applications may report to the user (log file, popup dialog,
- or both) when a file can't be accessed. These applications may report
- failure to access NSS files with extensions the applications are set
- to scan. Archiving programs cannot add NSS files to an archive, and
- this might be reported as an error. Backup programs won't back up
- NSS files or release points as expected. They may log the failures as
- either "file in use" or "file not available." Some backup applications
- fail when trying to verify folders that contain NSS files during the
- backup process.
-
- When mounting an NTFS 5.0 volume under Windows NT 4.0 SP4, NTFS 5.0
- features are unavailable and chkdsk can't be performed against the
- volume. However, most read/write operations function normally if they
- don't make use of any NTFS 5.0 features. Also, since files can be read
- and written on NTFS 5.0 volumes under Windows NT 4.0, Windows NT 5.0
- may need to perform "clean-up" operations by running chkdsk on the
- volume after it was mounted on Windows NT 4.0. These clean-up operations
- ensure that the NTFS 5.0 data structures are consistent after an Windows
- NT 4.0 mount operation.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- 4.4 Installing SP4 on a Windows NT Server Enterprise Edition System
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- If you upgrade from Windows NT Server 4.0 with SP4 to Windows NT Server
- Enterprise Edition using the Winntup.exe upgrade, a popup occurs at
- every reboot that prompts you to install Service Pack 3. If you try to
- install SP3, you're notified that a newer service pack is installed.
- To work around this, install SP4 again, which will resolve the problem.
- The popup wonÆt appear if you install SP4 over Windows NT Server
- Enterprise Edition, or if you upgrade from Windows NT Server using
- Winnt32.exe.
-
- ------------------------------------
- 4.5 Internet Information Server 4.0
- ------------------------------------
- 4.5.1 Username/Password Length
- The length limitation for Username/Password combinations when using
- Internet Information Server 4.0 has been fixed in SP4. This previously
- caused errors when using basic authentication on IIS 4.0.
-
- 4.5.2 Global.asa
- To use the Global.asa file after applying SP4, ensure that the file is
- in an application root folder. This is a change from the implementation
- in the Windows NT Option Pack, in which Global.asa was mistakenly
- processed from within a virtual directory.
-
- The Global.asa file specifies event scripts and declares objects that
- have session or application scope. In the Windows NT Option Pack, the
- file Asp.dll processed Global.asa from the lowest defined virtual
- directory. This has been changed in SP4. After SP4 is installed,
- customers who are using Global.asa may need to make changes to IIS
- for the file to work properly. For more information, see the
- "Global.asa Reference" topic in the Windows NT Option Pack online
- documentation.
-
- To ensure that Global.asa is available to Asp.dll after applying SP4,
- folders that contain Global.asa files should be marked as applications.
- For more information, see the "Creating Applications" topic in the
- Windows NT Option Pack online documentation.
-
- Certain CryptoAPI-related file name extensions (.cer, .crt, and .der)
- aren't registered correctly when Internet Explorer 4.0 is installed
- after SP4. To restore the file name extension registration, run the
- following command line:
-
- Regsvr32.exe cryptext.dll
-
- -----------------------------------
- 4.6 Security Configuration Manager
- -----------------------------------
- 4.6.1 Error Messages Received When Logging on to a Secure Desktop
- The first time a user logs on to a Compatible, Secure or Hi Secure
- Windows NT system running Internet Explorer 4.0 or later, the following
- error message appears:
-
- INF Install Failure. Reason: Access is denied.
-
- Corresponding Start Menu Items are missing.
-
- To work around this error message, have potential users of the system
- log on prior to securing the desktop.
-
- 4.6.2 Incorrect Analysis When Registry Key Doesn't Exist
- If a registry value doesn't exist, analysis results for that registry
- value may be inaccurate. To work around this, configure the registry
- value to the appropriate setting. This problem will be fixed in the
- next release of Windows NT.
-
- 4.6.3 Inherit Mode Not Available
- Administrators can decide how SCM configures child objects after Access
- Control Settings for file system and registry objects are defined. The
- options are: Inherit, Overwrite, or Ignore. In Windows NT 4.0, the
- Inherit option is grayed out and therefore, not available.
-
- ---------------------------
- 4.7 Updating Audio Drivers
- ---------------------------
- If you arenÆt receiving audio from a Crystal Semiconductor audio chip
- or a Creative Labs Sound Blaster AWE32 Plug and Play Wavetable
- Synthesizer, you may need to install the updated drivers for these
- devices. For detailed information on updating these drivers, go to
- the Microsoft Knowledge Base at http://support.microsoft.com/ and
- search for KB article Q143155.
-
- ---------------------------
- 4.8 Microsoft Proxy Server
- ---------------------------
- 4.8.1 Web Administration Tool
- After the SP4 is installed, the Web Administration Tool for Microsoft
- Proxy Server 2.0 may stop working. This is because Internet Information
- Server doesnÆt have the correct application setting for the Proxy Server
- Web administration tool, which requires script execute permission. This
- problem may only occur with Windows NT Server 4.0, Service Pack 4, and
- Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack. To correct the problem, follow the steps below:
-
- 1. Click Start, point to Programs, point to Windows NT 4.0 Option Pack,
- point to Microsoft Internet Server, and then point to Internet Service
- Manager.
- 2. Click Internet Information Server in the left pane.
- 3. Double-click your server name in the right pane.
- 4. Double-click MS Proxy Administration Web Site in the right pane.
- 5. In the right pane, right click PrxAdmin, and then click Properties.
- 6. Click the Virtual Directory tab.
- 7. In the Application Settings section, set the Permissions to "Script."
- 8. In the Application Settings section, click Create. If a Remove button
- is displayed and there isnÆt a Create button, no further action is
- necessary (the system is already properly configured).
- 9. Click OK.
- You may have to reboot your computer.
-
- 4.8.2 Microsoft Proxy Server 1.0 Client
- Installing SP4 on a Windows NT 4.0 Workstation or Server with Microsoft
- Proxy Server 1.0 client installed causes the WinSock Proxy Client
- component to be disabled. As a result, applications that access the
- Internet and depend on the Proxy client may not be able to access the
- Internet. To correct the problem, reinstall the Proxy Server Client
- component after you install SP4. ItÆs recommendedthat you uninstall the
- Microsoft Proxy Client before installing SP4. After SP4 is installed,
- the Proxy Client can be reinstalled.
-
-
- ======================
- 5.0 APPLICATION NOTES
- ======================
- This section includes application notes for this Service Pack release.
-
- ---------------------------------------------
- 5.1 CheckIt Diagnostic Kit 4.0 by Touchstone
- ---------------------------------------------
- The CheckIt Diagnostic Kit version 4.0 won't have full functionality
- when installed on top of any version of Windows NT.
-
- -----------------------------------------
- 5.2 Norton CrashGuard 2.0 for Windows NT
- -----------------------------------------
- Norton CrashGuard 2.0 for Windows NT requires that a user who has
- administrative privileges install the product for the service to start
- when a computer is rebooted.
-
- -----------------
- 5.3 Inoculan 4.0
- -----------------
- It is required to remove your current InocuLAN installation and reinstall
- a new build that is compatible with NT service pack 4. The new InocuLAN
- build for NT contains new device drivers which support NT SP4.
-
- Please see http://itgweb/virus for more details.
-
- -----------
- 5.4 Exceed
- -----------
- If you use Exceed Inetd.exe to provide basic telnet services in Windows
- NT 4.0, contact Hummingbird Software at http://www.hummingbird.com
- for an update. The version that ships with Exceed 6.0.1 doesn't work
- with SP4.
-
- --------------------
- 5.5 Terminal Server
- --------------------
- SP4 isn't supported on Windows NT Terminal Server. There will be a
- revision of SP4 made specifically for Terminal Server that will include
- the information required to allow existing installed applications to run
- in a multisession environment. Obtain this revision to install SP4 on a
- Windows NT Terminal Server.
-
- -------------------------------------------------
- 5.6 Microsoft NetMeeting Security and Y2K Issues
- -------------------------------------------------
- 5.6.1 Security
- NetMeeting 2.1 is vulnerable to maliciously-created speed-dial objects
- that can cause NetMeeting to crash. After NetMeeting has crashed, the
- computer's memory is exposed and may be intentionally corrupted. To work
- around this, download the Speed Dial patch from http://www.microsoft.com/
- netmeeting.
-
- 5.6.2 Y2K
- When transferring a file with a system date greater than 2000, the
- received file date is increased by 28 years. To work around this,
- download NetMeeting version 2.1 (or later) at http://www.microsoft.com/
- netmeeting.
-
- --------------------
- 5.7 Numega SoftICE
- --------------------
- If you try installing SP4 and you aren't using the latest version of
- SoftICE, version 3.24, a message appears stating that Windows has
- detected a version of SoftICE that isn't supported.
-
- You can register and download the latest version of SoftICE from
- http://www.numega.com/support/updates.htm. Earlier revisions of the
- SoftICE software cause system errors when installing SP4. SoftICE
- version 3.24 is a no-charge update for registered version 3.2 customers.
-
- If your version of SoftICE is prior to 3.2, contact the Numega sales
- department at 1-800-4NUMEGA (or 1-603-578-8400) to purchase an upgrade.
-
- -----------------------------------------------
- 5.8 Microsoft BackOffice Small Business Server
- -----------------------------------------------
- 5.8.1 Windows NT 4.0 Year 2000 Issues
- (a) You must be running Microsoft BackOffice Small Business Server (SBS)
- version 4.0a.
-
- If you have SBS 4.0, then installing SBS 4.0 Service Pack 1 updates your
- server to SBS 4.0a.
-
- >>>To check the version number
- 1. Click Start, and then point to Manage Server.
- 2. Click "About Microsoft Small Business Server" in the upper right hand
- corner.
- 3. The version will be displayed if you have version 4.0a or greater.
- 4. If a version number isnÆt displayed, then you have version 4.0.
- See http://www.microsoft.com/backofficesmallbiz for instructions on how to
- order SBS 4.0 Service Pack 1 or call 1-800-370-8758.
-
- (b) Install Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 by running Update.exe
- After you install SP4 and the server reboots, you may be prompted to
- install additional components to resolve known Year 2000 issues for
- Windows NT 4.0.
-
- (c) For more information on known SBS 4.0 Year 2000 issues, consult
- http://www.microsoft.com/backofficesmallbiz
-
- 5.8.2 Microsoft BackOffice Small Business Server version 4.0
- * Upgrade to SBS 4.0a prior to installing Windows NT 4.0 SP4. You can do
- this by installing SBS 4.0 Service Pack 1. See http://www.microsoft.com/
- backofficesmallbiz for instructions on how to order SBS 4.0 Service
- Pack 1 or call 1-800-370-8758.
-
- * You must install SBS 4.0 Service Pack 1 before installing Internet
- Explorer 4.0 or 4.01.
- IMPORTANT: DonÆt install IE 4.0 or IE 4.01 on SBS 4.0. This results in
- the loss of functionality to the "Manage Server" administration console.
-
- * If you install SBS 4.0 SP1 after installing Windows NT 4.0 SP4, you will
- see a series of dialog boxes asking if you would like to replace newer
- files with older files. Click "No to All" so that the newer SP4 files
- remain on your computer.
-
- 5.8.3 Microsoft BackOffice Small Business Server version 4.0a
- Install Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 by running Update.exe. After
- Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 installation is complete, and the server
- reboots, you may be prompted to install additional components to resolve
- known Year 2000 issues in Windows NT 4.0.
-
- 5.8.4 Microsoft Proxy 1.0 on Small Business Server 4.0 and 4.0a
- Installing Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 on an Small Business Server
- 4.0 (SBS) server disables the Winsock Proxy Client component. As a result,
- some applications that access the Internet and depend on the proxy Dial-
- On-Demand won't work on the SBS server. To correct the problem, reinstall
- the Proxy Client component after you install Windows NT 4.0 SP4. To
- reinstall the Proxy Client, click Start, point to Programs, point to
- Startup, point to Microsoft Proxy Client, and then click Setup.
-
- 5.8.5 Windows NT Workstation 4.0 Client for Microsoft BackOffice Small
- Business Server 4.0 and 4.0a
- If you run Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 Update.exe on an SBS 4.0 or
- 4.0a Windows NT 4.0 Workstation client, you may be prompted with a
- dialog box stating that SBS 4.0 has been detected on your computer.
- Please refer to Section 2.4, "Year 2000 Service Pack Installation"
- for instructions of this document and http:\\www.microsoft.com\
- backofficesmallbiz for more information on known Year 2000 Windows
- NT issues.
-
- ---------------------------------------
- 5.9 Rational Visual Quantify Version 4
- ---------------------------------------
- If you install SP4 on a system with Rational Visual Quantify version 4
- installed, you may get .dll error messages. To work around this, reinstall
- Rational Visual Quantify after you install SP4.
-
- ----------------------------
- 5.10 Microsoft IntelliPoint
- ----------------------------
- If you receive an access violation from IntelliPoint Productivity Tips,
- Tips.exe, when starting Windows NT 4.0 SP4, we recommend that you install
- the latest version of IntelliPoint software, available from the Microsoft
- Web site at http://www.microsoft.com/products/hardware/mouse/.
-
-
- ============================================================
- 6.0 LIST OF BUGS FIXED IN WINDOWS NT 4.0 SERVICE PACKS 1-4
- ============================================================
- All bug fixes contained in Service Packs 1-4 are documented as Knowledge
- Base articles. You can query the Knowledge Base to find an article about
- a specific bug by using the Qxxxxxx number that is assigned to the bug.
- You can browse the Knowledge Base on the Microsoft Web site at
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/.
-
- For a list of all bug fixes in Windows NT 4.0 Service Packs 1-4,
- see http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q150/7/34.asp.
-